2023

NAIRAS Ionizing Radiation Model: Extension from Atmosphere to Space
C.Mertens, G. Gronoff, D. Phoenix, Y. Zheng, M. Petrenko, J. Buhler, I. Jun, J. Minnow, E. Willis
NASA Technical Paper 20230006306 (2023).
DDFRG2: Double-Differential FRaGmentation Model with Pion Production
J. Norbury
NASA Technical Paper 20220016654 (2023).
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2022

Brain Aging Hallmarks: A Primer For Future Studies On Space Radiation Effects
V. Lu, A. Zeidan, K. Mi, K. Miller, R. Norman, J. Huff
NASA Technical Paper 20220014274 (2022).
Evaluation of Multiple Methods for Calculating Gray Equivalent
R. Singleterry Jr., M. Clowdsley, E. Semones, T. Slaba, S. Blattnig
NASA Technical Paper 20220006594 (2022).
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2021

Neutron Diffusion Correction in 3DHZETRN-V2:ENDF/B
J. Wilson, T. Slaba, C. Werneth, F. Badavi, B. Reddell, A. Bahadori
NASA Technical Paper 0020403 (2021).
Medical Countermeasure Requirements for Meeting Permissible Radiation Exposure Limits in Space
C. Werneth, T. Slaba, L. Simonsen
NASA Technical Paper 0009708 (2021).
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2020

Ensemble Methodologies for Astronaut Cancer Risk Assessment in the face of Large Uncertainties
L. Simonsen, T. Slaba
NASA Technical Paper 5008710 (2020).
Double-Differential FRaGmentation (DDFRG) Models for Proton and Light Ion Production in High Energy Nuclear Collisions Valid for Both Small and Large Angles
J. Norbury
NASA Technical Paper 5001740 (2020).
An Adverse Outcome Pathway for Potential Space Radiation Induced Neurological Diseases
K. Mi, R. Norman
NASA Technical Paper 220443 (2020).
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2019

The Badhwar-O'Neill 2020 Model
T. Slaba, K. Whitman
NASA Technical Paper 220419 (2019).
Effects of the Serber First Step in 3DHZETRN-v2.1
J. Wilson, C. Werneth, T. Slaba, F. Badavi, B. Reddell, A. Bahadori
NASA Technical Paper 220401 (2019).
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2018

Light Ion Double-Differential Cross Sections for Space Radiation
J. Norbury
NASA Technical Paper 220077 (2018).
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2015

Solar Proton Transport within an ICRU Sphere Surrounded by a Complex Shield: Ray-Trace Geometry
T. Slaba, J. Wilson, F. Badavi, B. Reddell
NASA Technical Paper 218994 (2015).
Solar Proton Transport within an ICRU Sphere Surrounded by a Complex Shield: Combinatorial Geometry
J. Wilson, T. Slaba, F. Badavi, B. Reddell, A.Bahadori
NASA Technical Paper 218980 (2015).
GCR Simulator Reference Field and a Spectral Approach for Laboratory Simulation
T. Slaba, S. Blattnig, J. Norbury, A. Rusek, C. Tessa, S. Walker
NASA Technical Paper 218698 (2015).
Badhwar - O'Neill 2014 Galactic Cosmic Ray Flux Model Description
P. O'Neill, S. Golge, T. Slaba
NASA Technical Paper 218569 (2015).
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2014

3D Space Radiation Transport in a Shielded ICRU Tissue Sphere
J. Wilson, T. Slaba, F. Badavi, B. Reddell, A. Bahadori
NASA Technical Paper 218530 (2014).
Elastic Differential Cross Sections
C. Werneth, K. Maung, W. Ford, J. Norbury, M. Vera
NASA Technical Paper 218529 (2014).
A 3DHZETRN Code in a Spherical Uniform Sphere with Monte Carlo Verification
J. Wilson, T. Slaba, F. Badavi, B. Reddell, A. Bahadori
NASA Technical Paper 218271 (2014).
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2013

Radiation Shielding Optimization on Mars
T. Slaba, C. Mertens, S. Blattnig
NASA Technical Paper 217983 (2013).
Correlated Uncertainties in Radiation Shielding Effectiveness
C. Werneth, K. Maung, S. Blattnig, M. Clowdsley, L. Townsend
NASA Technical Paper 217965 (2013).
Faster Heavy Ion Transport for HZETRN
T. Slaba
NASA Technical Paper 217803 (2013).
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2011

Review of Nuclear Physics Experiments for Space Radiation
J. Norbury, J. Miller, A. Adamczyk, L. Heilbronn, L. Townsend, S. Blattnig, R. Norman, S. Guetersloh, C. Zeitlin
NASA Technical Paper 217179 (2011).
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2010

A Rat Body Phantom for Radiation Analysis
G. Qualls, M. Clowsley, T. Slaba, S. Walker
NASA Technical Paper 216212 (2010).
Faster and More Accurate Transport Procedures for HZETRN
T. Slaba, S. Blattnig, F. Badavi
NASA Technical Paper 216213 (2010).
A Deterministic Transport Code for Space Environment Electrons
J. Nealy, C. Chang, R. Norman, S. Blattnig, F. Badavi, A. Adamczyk
NASA Technical Paper 216168 (2010).
An Improved Neutron Transport Algorithm for HZETRN
T. Slaba, S. Blattnig, M. Clowdsley, S. Walker, F. Badavi
NASA Technical Paper 216199 (2010).
A Comprehensive Validation Methodology for Sparse Experimental Data
R. Norman, S. Blattnig
NASA Technical Paper 216200 (2010).
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2009

Pion Total Cross Section in Nucleon - Nucleon Collisions
J. Norbury
NASA Technical Paper 215953 (2009).
Comparison of transport codes HZETRN, HETC and FLUKA, using 1977 GCR solar minimum spectra
J. Heinbockel, T. Slaba, R. Tripathi, S. Blattnig, J. Norbury, F. Badavi, L. Townsend, T. Handler, T. Gabriel, L. Pinsky, B. Reddell, A. Aumann
NASA Technical Paper 215956 (2009).
Comparison of transport codes HZETRN, HETC-HEDS and FLUKA, using the February 1956 Webber SPE spectrum
J. Heinbockel, T. Slaba, S. Blattnig, R. Tripathi, L. Townsend, T. Handler, T. Gabriel, L. Pinsky, B. Reddell, M. Clowdsley, R. Singleterry, J. Norbury, F. Badavi, S. Aghara
NASA Technical Paper 215560 (2009).
Coupled neutron transport for HZETRN
T. Slaba, S. Blattnig
NASA Technical Paper 215941 (2009).
Analysis of Mass Averaged Tissue Doses in CAM, CAF, MAX, and FAX
T. Slaba, G. Qualls, M. Clowdsley, S. Blattnig, L. Simonsen, S. Walker, R. Singleterry
NASA Technical Paper 215562 (2009).
Differential cross sections for proton-proton elastic scattering
R. Norman, F. Dick, J. Norbury, S. Blattnig
NASA Technical Paper 215565 (2009).
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2008

Benchmark analysis of pion contribution from galactic cosmic rays.
S. Aghara, S. Blattnig, J. Norbury, R. Singleterry
NASA Technical Paper 215556 (2008).
Cross sections from scalar field theory
F. Dick, J. Norbury, R. Norman, R. Nasto
NASA Technical Paper 215555 (2008).
Pion and kaon lab frame differential cross sections for intermediate energy nucleus - nucleus collisions
J. Norbury, S. Blattnig
NASA Technical Paper 215544 (2008).
Differential cross section kinematics for 3-dimensional transport codes
J. Norbury, F. Dick
NASA Technical Paper 215543 (2008).
Pion, kaon, proton and antiproton production in proton-proton collisions
J. Norbury, S. Blattnig NASA Technical Paper 215533 (2008).
Projectile and lab frame differential cross sections for electromagnetic dissociation
J. Norbury, A. Adamczyk, F. Dick NASA Technical Paper 215534 (2008).
Eta meson production in proton - proton and nuclear collisions
J. Norbury, F. Dick
NASA Technical Paper 215310 (2008).
Nucleon-nucleon total cross section
J. Norbury
NASA Technical Paper 215116 (2008).
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2007

Description of a Generalized Analytical Model for the Micro-dosimeter Response
F. Badavi, C. Stewart-Sloan, M. Xapsos, J. Shinn, J. Wilson
NASA Technical Paper 214886 (2007).
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2006

A Dynamic Anisotropic Low Earth Orbit (LEO) Ionizing Radiation Model
F. Badavi, K. West, J. Nealy, J. Wilson, B. Abrahms, N. Luetke,
NASA Technical Paper 214533 (2006).
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2005

Cross Section Sensitivity and Propagated Errors in HZE Exposures
J. Heinbockel, J. Wilson, S. Blatnig, G. Qualls, F. Badavi, F. Cucinotta,
NASA Technical Paper 213945 (2005).
Verification and Validation: High Energy and Charge (HZE) Transport Codes and Future Development
J. Wilson, R. Tripathi, C. Mertens, S. Blattnig, M. Clowdsley, F. Cucinotta J. Tweed, J. Heinbockel, S. Walker, J. Nealy
NASA Technical Paper 213784 (2005).
Development of Techniques for Visualization of Scalar and Vector Fields in the Immersive Environment
H. Bidasaria, J. Wilson, J. Nealy
NASA Technical Paper 213753 (2005).
Atmospheric Ionizing Radiation and Human Exposure
J. Wilson, C. Mertens, P. Goldhagen, W. Friedberg, G. De Angelis, J. Clem, K. Copeland, H. Bidasaria
NASA Technical Paper 213935 (2005).
Numerical Study of the Generation of Linear Energy Transfer Spectra for Space Radiation Applications
F. Badavi, J. Wilson, A. Hunter
NASA Technical Paper 213941 (2005).
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2004

MESTRN: A Deterministic Meson-Muon Transport Code for Space Radiation
S. Blattnig, J. Norbury, R. Norman, J. Wilson, R. Singleterry, R. Tripathi
NASA Technical Paper 212995 (2004).
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2003

Analysis of a Radiation Model of the Shuttle Space Suit
B. Anderson, J. Nealy, M. Kim, G. Qualls, J. Wilson
NASA Technical Paper 212158 (2003).
Physics of the Isotopic Dependence of Galactic Cosmic Ray Fluence Behind Shielding
F. Cucinotta, P. Saganti, X. Hu, M. Kim, T. Cleghorn, J. Wilson, R. Tripathi, C. Zeitlin
NASA Technical Paper 210792 (2003)
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2002

Natural and Induced Environment in Low Earth Orbit
J. Wilson, F. Badavi, M. Kim, M. Clowdsley, J. Heinbockel, F. Cucinotta, G. Badhwar, W. Atwell, S. L. Huston,
NASA Technical Memorandum 211668 (2002).
Calculation of the Coulomb fission cross sections for Pb-Pb and Bi-Pb interactions at 158A GeV
W. Poyser, S. Ahern, J. Norbury, R. Tripathi
NASA Technical Paper 211929 (2002).
Cross Section Parameterizations for Pion and Nucleon Production from negative Pion - Proton Collisions
J. Norbury, S. Blattnig, R. Norman, R. Tripathi
NASA Technical Paper 211766 (2002).
Exclusive Reactions involving Pions and Nucleons
J. Norbury, S. Blattnig, R. Tripathi
NASA Technical Paper 211957 (2002).
A generalized Weisacker-Williams method applied to pion production in proton-proton collisions
S. Ahern, W. Poyser, J. Norbury, R. Tripathi
NASA Technical Paper 211938 (2002).
String fragmentation model in space radiation problems
A. Tang, J. Norbury, R. Tripathi
NASA Technical Paper 211933 (2002).
Radiative energy loss by galactic cosmic rays
S. Ahern, J. Norbury, R. Tripathi
NASA Technical Paper 211930 (2002).
Transport of Space Environment Electrons: A Simplified Rapid-Analysis Computational Procedure
J. Nealy, B. Anderson, F. Cucinotta, J. Wilson, R. Katz, C. Chang
NASA Technical Paper 211448 (2002)
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2001

Proton-Nucleus Elastic Cross Sections Using Two-Body In-Medium Scattering Amplitudes
R. Tripathi, J. Wilson, F. Cucinotta
NASA Technical Paper 211043 (2001)
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2000

Range and energy straggling in ion beam transport
J. Wilson, H. Tsai
NASA Technical Paper 209864 (2000)
Parameterized cross sections for pion production in proton-proton collisions.
S. Blattnig, S. Swaminathan, A. Kruger, M. Ngom, J. Norbury, R. Tripathi
NASA Technical Paper 210640 (2000)
Proton-Nucleus Total Cross Sections in Coupled-Channel Approach
R. Tripathi, J. Wilson, F. Cucinotta
NASA Technical Paper 210534 (2000)
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Classics

Atmospheric Ionizing Radiation (AIR): Analysis, Results, and Lessons Learned From the June 1997 ER-2 Campaign
J. Wilson, I. Jones, D. Maiden, P. Goldhagen
NASA Conference Publication 212155 (2003).
Shielding Strategies for Human Space Exploration
Wilson J. W.; Miller, J.; Konradi, A.; Cucinotta, F. A.
NASA Conference Publication 3360 (1997).
Transport Methods and Interactions for Space Radiations
J. Wilson, L. Townsend, W. Schimmerling, G. Khandelwal, F. Khan, J. Nealy, F. Cucinotta, L. Simonsen, J. Shinn, J. Norbury
NASA Reference Publication 1257 (1991).
Second Symposium on Protection Against Radiations in Space
A. Reetz, Jr.
Technical Report NASA-SP-71 (1964).

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